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	<title>Professor Voices &#187; Afghanistan</title>
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	<link>http://blogs.bu.edu/professorvoices</link>
	<description>Opinions and views by Boston University experts</description>
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		<title>Weekly roundup of quotes by BU experts: July 31 &#8211; August 5</title>
		<link>http://blogs.bu.edu/professorvoices/2011/08/05/weekly-roundup-of-quotes-by-bu-experts-july-31-august-5/</link>
		<comments>http://blogs.bu.edu/professorvoices/2011/08/05/weekly-roundup-of-quotes-by-bu-experts-july-31-august-5/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Fri, 05 Aug 2011 21:33:19 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Jo Breiner</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Weekly Roundup]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Afghanistan]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Allen Michel]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Andrew Bacevich]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[debt ceiling]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[doctors]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[FAA]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Farouk El-Baz]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Geoff Klapisch]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[GOP]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Kevin Gallagher]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Kevin Outterson]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Mark Williams]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[President Obama]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Professor voices]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Tom Whalen]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[WHDH-TV]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[William Keylor]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://blogs.bu.edu/professorvoices/?p=2382</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Below is a sampling of quotes by Boston University experts for July 31 &#8211; August 5: Egypt proving to be a leader in digitally preserving culture (Investor&#8217;s Business Daily): &#8220;Since the advent of the Internet, the Egyptian government has been doing an admirable job in preserving the ancient archaeological heritage.&#8221; Farouk El-Baz, Director, Center for [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Below is a sampling of quotes by Boston University experts for July 31 &#8211; August 5:</p>
<p><a title="Egypt proving to be a leader in digitally preserving culture" href="http://www.investors.com/NewsAndAnalysis/Article/579898/201107291646/Egypt-Proving-To-Be-A-Leader-In-Digitally-Preserving-Culture.aspx" target="_blank">Egypt proving to be a leader in digitally preserving culture</a> (<em>Investor&#8217;s Business Daily</em>): &#8220;Since the advent of the Internet, the Egyptian government has been doing an admirable job in preserving the ancient archaeological heritage.&#8221; <a title="Farouk El-Baz" href="http://www.bu.edu/remotesensing/faculty/el-baz/" target="_blank">Farouk El-Baz</a>, Director, <a title="Cener for Remote Sensing" href="http://www.bu.edu/remotesensing/" target="_blank">Center for Remote Sensing</a></p>
<p><a title="Debt deal still leaves all players bankrupt" href="http://bostonherald.com/news/us_politics/view.bg?articleid=1355502" target="_blank">Debt deal still leaves all players bankrupt</a> (<em>Boston Herald</em>): &#8220;I think there are a lot of ticked-off people on the Democratic side here, because President Obama, he&#8217;s basically giving (the GOP) 80 percent of what they want. I don&#8217;t see how he can declare some kind of political victory here.&#8221; <a title="Tom Whalen" href="http://www.bu.edu/cgs/faculty/social-sciences-faculty-profiles/whalen/" target="_blank">Tom Whalen</a>, Associate Professor of Social Science, <a title="College of General Studies" href="http://www.bu.edu/cgs/" target="_blank">College of General Studies</a></p>
<p><a title="Angry liberals seek silver lining in debt deal" href="http://www.washingtonpost.com/politics/angry-liberals-seek-silver-lining-in-debt-deal/2011/08/01/gIQAqM5MoI_story_1.html" target="_blank">Angry liberals seek silver lining in debt deal </a>(<em>Washington Post</em>): &#8220;The challenge Washington faces is to cut the bloated Pentagon budget without being capricious and arbitrary about it.&#8221; <a title="Andrew Bacevich" href="http://www.bu.edu/ir/faculty/alphabetical/bacevich/" target="_blank">Andrew Bacevich</a>, Professor of International Relations, <a title="College of Arts &amp; Sciences" href="http://www.bu.edu/cas/" target="_blank">College of Arts &amp; Sciences</a></p>
<p><a title="Afghanistan is broke, US drowning in debt - so what about a war ceiling?" href="http://www.economywatch.com/economy-business-and-finance-news/afghanistan-is-broke-us-drowning-in-debt–so-what-about-a-war-ceiling.02-08.html" target="_blank">Afghanistan is broke, US drowning in debt &#8211; so what about a war ceiling? </a>(<em>EconomyWatch</em>): &#8220;The total cost of war, the longest in American history and one that was paid for by borrowing rather than by increased taxation, should not be measured solely by the costs of financing the troops and the extensive aid programs administered by the State Department. It should also include long-term costs of the war, primarily veterans&#8217; benefits for returning soldiers, who will require medical and mental health services for many years to come. Long after the last troops depart from the country, that hidden part of the bill will come due.&#8221; <a title="William Keylor" href="http://www.bu.edu/ir/faculty/alphabetical/keylor/" target="_blank">William Keylor</a>, Professor of International Relations, <a title="College of Arts &amp; Sciences" href="http://www.bu.edu/cas/" target="_blank">College of Arts &amp; Sciences</a></p>
<p><a title="Slot open, Ch. 7 may raise anchor" href="http://articles.boston.com/2011-08-03/business/29847118_1_anchor-desk-anchor-team-secondary-anchor" target="_blank">Slot open, Ch. 7 may raise anchor</a> (<em>Boston Globe</em>): &#8220;They have been definately tinkering with the formula&#8230;It&#8217;s not unlike a chef working on a new recipe. Summer is a traditionally slow time for television, ratings overall are down, which is a great time to experiment with different combinations.&#8221; <a title="Geoff Klapisch" href="http://www.bu.edu/academics/com/faculty/geoffrey-l-klapisch/" target="_blank">Geoff Klapisch</a>, Lecturer, <a title="College of Communication" href="http://www.bu.edu/com/" target="_blank">College of Communication</a></p>
<p><a title="U.S. Steel is latest manufacturer to adopt Chief Risk Officer role" href="http://www.industryweek.com/articles/u-s-_steel_is_latest_manufacturer_to_adopt_chief_risk_officer_role_25272.aspx" target="_blank">U.S. Steel is latest manufacturer to adopt Chief Risk Officer role</a> (<em>Industry Week</em>): &#8220;Let&#8217;s say U.S. Steel is going into a market to get ore, maybe a third-world country where labor isn&#8217;t good or working conditions are poor. They have to understand whether they&#8217;re willing to take that risk of an accident or death and how that can damage their reputation. So this is where a senior-level person comes in.&#8221; <a title="Mark Williams" href="http://smgapps.bu.edu/mgmt_new/profiles/WilliamsMark.html" target="_blank">Mark Williams</a>, Master Lecturer &amp; Executive-in-Residence, <a title="School of Management" href="http://management.bu.edu/index.shtml" target="_blank">School of Management</a></p>
<p><a title="Will President Obama lose the 2012 election?" href="http://www.politico.com/arena/perm/Kevin_P__Gallagher_EC0D2AD0-D8C8-4F1D-ABF2-18EE63A4EF99.html" target="_blank">Will President Obama lose the 2012 election?</a> (<em>PoliticoArena</em>): &#8220;If Obama continues to govern like a Republican (as he did with thde debt ceiling debate) he will surely lose &#8211; Republicans will go for the real thing&#8230;&#8221; <a title="Kevin Gallagher" href="http://www.bu.edu/ir/faculty/alphabetical/gallagher/" target="_blank">Kevin Gallagher</a>, Associate Professor of International Relations, <a title="College of Arts &amp; Sciences" href="http://www.bu.edu/cas/" target="_blank">College of Arts &amp; Sciences</a></p>
<p><a title="The 'Oreo Problem': When drug marketers know too much about doctors" href="http://commonhealth.wbur.org/2011/08/oreo-problem-drug-marketing/" target="_blank">The &#8216;Oreo Problem&#8217;: When drug marketers know too much about doctors </a>(<em>CommonHealth</em>): &#8221;If it&#8217;s Oreos, it&#8217;s only a snack and I&#8217;m buying them for my family. What we worry about for physicians is that they&#8217;re making an important medical decision for somebody else. We&#8217;re trusting the physician to make the right decision, without inappropriate influence from drug companies.&#8221; <a title="Kevin Outterson" href="http://www.bu.edu/law/faculty/profiles/bios/full-time/outterson_k.html" target="_blank">Kevin Outterson</a>, Associate Professor of Law, <a title="School of Law" href="http://www.bu.edu/law/" target="_blank">School of Law</a></p>
<p><a title="Grounding the FAA brings surprising economic ripples" href="http://marketplace.publicradio.org/display/web/2011/08/04/am-grounding-the-faa-brings-surprising-economic-ripples/" target="_blank">Grounding the FAA brings surprising economic ripples </a>(<em>Marketplace</em>): &#8220;When you&#8217;re outta work, you&#8217;re not spending money. And when you&#8217;re not spending money, you&#8217;re not buying things, and the companies that are producing products, they&#8217;ve got to lay people off. It affects the economy thru the ripple process and there&#8217;s a giant ripple process with 70,000 people.&#8221; <a title="Allen Michel" href="http://smgapps.bu.edu/mgmt_new/profiles/MichelAllen.html" target="_blank">Allen Michel</a>, Professor of Finance, <a title="School of Management" href="http://management.bu.edu/index.shtml" target="_blank">School of Management</a></p>
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		<title>Karzai on future US relations</title>
		<link>http://blogs.bu.edu/professorvoices/2011/07/26/karzai-on-future-us-relations/</link>
		<comments>http://blogs.bu.edu/professorvoices/2011/07/26/karzai-on-future-us-relations/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Tue, 26 Jul 2011 16:26:13 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Jo Breiner</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[International relations]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Afghanistan]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Hamid Karzai]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Nick Mills]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Professor voices]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://blogs.bu.edu/professorvoices/?p=2298</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Afghan President Hamid Karzai met with the new U.S. Ambassador to Afghanistan, Ryan Crocker, and outlined his conditions for a long-term &#8220;strategic partnership&#8221; between the two countries, saying a deal will be made only if the U.S. meets the Afghan conditions. Boston University journalism professor Nick Mills, the author of &#8220;Karzai: The Failing American Intervention [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Afghan President Hamid Karzai met with the new U.S. Ambassador to Afghanistan, Ryan Crocker, and <a title="outlined his conditions" href="http://www.google.com/hostednews/afp/article/ALeqM5hrxNSsfd9OHasFSxz-t_PwthRrdw?docId=CNG.67d603a832d1aa3c07e2360dc76ce279.01" target="_blank">outlined his conditions</a> for a long-term &#8220;strategic partnership&#8221; between the two countries, saying a deal will be made only if the U.S. meets the Afghan conditions. Boston University journalism professor <a title="Nick Mills" href="http://www.bu.edu/com/about-com/faculty/nick-b-mills/" target="_blank">Nick Mills</a>, the author of <em><a title="&quot;Karzai: The Failing American Intervention and the Struggle for Afghanistan,&quot;" href="http://www.wiley.com/WileyCDA/WileyTitle/productCd-0470134003.html" target="_blank">&#8220;Karzai: The Failing American Intervention and the Struggle For Afghanistan,&#8221;</a></em> offers the following comment:</p>
<p><em>&#8220;This is part of Karzai&#8217;s high-wire act.</em></p>
<p><em>&#8220;Without the U.S. and other Western allies defending his government, Karzai has no chance of surviving the combined pressures from the Taliban and Pakistan, which, as ever, seeks to control Afghanistan&#8217;s destiny so that India won&#8217;t.</em></p>
<p><em>&#8220;So while he says he wants a long-term deal with the U.S., he needs to show the Afghan people that he &#8212; not the United States &#8212; is dictating the terms.&#8221;</em></p>
<p>Mills can be reached at 617-353-3492 or <a href="mailto:nmills@bu.edu" target="_blank">nmills@bu.edu</a></p>
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		<title>The Costs of War</title>
		<link>http://blogs.bu.edu/professorvoices/2011/07/08/the-costs-of-war/</link>
		<comments>http://blogs.bu.edu/professorvoices/2011/07/08/the-costs-of-war/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Fri, 08 Jul 2011 16:08:00 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Jo Breiner</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[International relations]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Afghanistan]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[BU Today]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Iraq]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Neta Crawford]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[The Costs of War]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://blogs.bu.edu/professorvoices/?p=1967</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Neta Crawford is a professor of political science in Boston University&#8217;s College of Arts &#38; Sciences. She is the co-author of a recent study on the costs of the Iraq &#38; Afghanistan wars. In a BU Today Q&#38;A, Professor Crawford talks about how &#8220;The Costs of War&#8221; study came about and the estimated $4 trillion [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a title="Neta Crawford" href="http://www.bu.edu/polisci/people/faculty/crawford/" target="_blank">Neta Crawford</a> is a professor of political science in Boston University&#8217;s <a title="College of Arts &amp; Sciences" href="http://www.bu.edu/cas/" target="_blank">College of Arts &amp; Sciences</a>. She is the co-author of a recent study on the costs of the Iraq &amp; Afghanistan wars. In a <a title="BU Today Q&amp;A" href="http://www.bu.edu/today/node/13223" target="_blank">BU Today Q&amp;A</a>, Professor Crawford talks about how <a title="&quot;The Costs of War&quot;" href="http://costsofwar.org/" target="_blank">&#8220;The Costs of War&#8221;</a> study came about and the estimated $4 trillion price tag for these wars. She also talks about the civilian toll of both wars.</p>
<p><em>&#8220;I wrote the sections about civilian killings, and what I wanted to do is describe how it is that people not only die when they&#8217;re bombed, but they die because infrastructure is destroyed or because they can&#8217;t get health care or vaccinations as a result of that destruction. In political science we call this structural violence. There&#8217;s been some effort to quantify this, but you need much more detailed work on conditions prior to war, especially in Afghanistan and Pakistan. One of the things I was trying to get across was that when the fighting stops, the dying continues, and the dying is this indirect debt. Also, when you kill innocent civilians, it creates resistance and promotes insurgency, fueling a semicovert war.&#8221;</em></p>
<p>Contact Neta Crawford 617-353-4040, <a href="mailto:crawfor@bu.edu" target="_blank">crawfor@bu.edu</a></p>
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		<title>President Obama to speak to nation on troop withdrawal from Afghanistan</title>
		<link>http://blogs.bu.edu/professorvoices/2011/06/22/president-obama-to-speak-to-nation-on-troop-withdrawal-from-afghanistan/</link>
		<comments>http://blogs.bu.edu/professorvoices/2011/06/22/president-obama-to-speak-to-nation-on-troop-withdrawal-from-afghanistan/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Wed, 22 Jun 2011 14:50:50 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Jo Breiner</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[International relations]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Politics]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Afghanistan]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Charles Dunbar]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Graham Wilson]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[President Obama]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Professor voices]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Tom Fiedler]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Tom Whalen]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[troop withdrawal]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[William Keylor]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://blogs.bu.edu/professorvoices/?p=1861</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[The following Boston University experts are available to offer commentary, analysis and insight into tonight&#8217;s prime-time speech by President Obama on troop withdrawals from Afghanistan. William Keylor is a professor in BU&#8217;s Department of  International Relations and the author of &#8220;A World of Nations: The International Order Since 1945.&#8221; He can be reached at 617-358-0197, [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>The following Boston University experts are available to offer commentary, analysis and insight into <a title="tonight's prime-time speech" href="http://thecaucus.blogs.nytimes.com/2011/06/21/obama-to-speak-on-troop-withdrawal-from-afghanistan/" target="_blank">tonight&#8217;s prime-time speech</a> by President Obama on troop withdrawals from Afghanistan.</p>
<p><a title="William Keylor" href="http://www.bu.edu/ir/faculty/alphabetical/keylor/" target="_blank">William Keylor</a> is a professor in BU&#8217;s <a title="Department of International Relations" href="http://www.bu.edu/ir/" target="_blank">Department of  International Relations</a> and the author of <a title="&quot;A World of Nations: The International Order Since 1945.&quot;" href="http://www.oup.com/us/catalog/general/subject/HistoryOther/?view=usa&amp;ci=9780195337570" target="_blank">&#8220;A World of Nations: The International Order Since 1945.&#8221;</a> He can be reached at 617-358-0197, <a href="mailto:wrkeylor@bu.edu" target="_blank">wrkeylor@bu.edu</a></p>
<p><a title="Graham Wilson" href="http://www.bu.edu/polisci/people/faculty/professorgrahamwilson/" target="_blank">Graham Wilson</a> is the chair of <a title="Political Science Department" href="http://www.bu.edu/polisci/" target="_blank">Political Science Department</a> and the author of <a title="&quot;Only in America? American Poiitics in Compariative Perspective.&quot;" href="http://www.amazon.com/Only-America-Politics-Comparative-Perspective/dp/1566430585/ref=sr_1_1?s=books&amp;ie=UTF8&amp;qid=1304529463&amp;sr=1-1" target="_blank">&#8220;Only in America? American Politics in Comparative Perspective.&#8221;</a> He can be reached at 617&#8211;353-2540, <a href="mailto:gkwilson@bu.edu" target="_blank">gkwilson@bu.edu</a></p>
<p><a title="Charles Dunbar" href="http://www.bu.edu/ir/faculty/alphabetical/dunbar/" target="_blank">Charles Dunbar</a> is a professor of international relations and a former U.S. ambassador to Yemen. He can be reached at 617-353-5633, <a href="mailto:cfdunbar@bu.edu" target="_blank">cfdunbar@bu.edu</a></p>
<p><a title="Tom Whalen" href="http://www.bu.edu/cgs/faculty/social-sciences-faculty-profiles/whalen/" target="_blank">Tom Whalen</a> is an associate professor of Social Sciences. He is an expert on modern American politics and the American presidency. He is a regular contributor to <a title="PoliticoArena" href="http://www.politico.com/arena/bio/thomas_j_whalen.html" target="_blank">PoliticoArena</a>. He can be reached at 617-353-4785, <a href="mailto:tjw64@bu.edu" target="_blank">tjw64@bu.edu</a></p>
<p><a title="Tom Fiedler" href="http://www.bu.edu/com/about-com/faculty/thomas-fiedler/" target="_blank">Tom Fiedler</a> is dean of BU&#8217;s <a title="College of Communication" href="http://www.bu.edu/com/" target="_blank">College of Communication</a>. A former executive editor of the Miami Herald, he is an expert on American politics. He is a regular contributor to <a title="PoliticoArena" href="http://www.politico.com/arena/bio/thomas_e_fiedler.html" target="_blank">PoliticoArena</a>. He can be reached at 617-353-3488, <a href="mailto:tfiedler@bu.edu" target="_blank">tfiedler@bu.edu</a>, Twitter: <a title="@BUCOMDEAN" href="http://twitter.com/#!/BUCOMDEAN" target="_blank">@BUCOMDEAN</a></p>
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		<title>President Obama&#8217;s Afghan drawdown</title>
		<link>http://blogs.bu.edu/professorvoices/2011/06/21/president-obamas-afghan-drawdown/</link>
		<comments>http://blogs.bu.edu/professorvoices/2011/06/21/president-obamas-afghan-drawdown/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Tue, 21 Jun 2011 17:53:15 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Jo Breiner</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[International relations]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Afghanistan]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Boston University Department of International Relations]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[President Obama]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Professor voices]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[William Keylor]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://blogs.bu.edu/professorvoices/?p=1840</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[President Barack Obama will unveil his plan for a withdrawal from Afghanistan in a prime-time speech to the nation on Wednesday. Boston University international relations professor William Keylor, author of &#8220;A World of Nations: The International Order Since 1945,&#8221; offers the following comment: &#8220;Withdrawing military forces at the end of wars in which the enemy [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>President Barack Obama <a title="will unveil his plan" href="http://thecaucus.blogs.nytimes.com/2011/06/21/obama-to-speak-on-troop-withdrawal-from-afghanistan/" target="_blank">will unveil his plan </a>for a withdrawal from Afghanistan in a prime-time speech to the nation on Wednesday. Boston University international relations professor <a title="William Keylor" href="http://www.bu.edu/ir/faculty/alphabetical/keylor/" target="_blank">William Keylor</a>, author of <em><a title="&quot;A World of Nations: The International Order Since 1945,&quot;" href="http://www.oup.com/us/catalog/general/subject/HistoryOther/?view=usa&amp;ci=9780195337570" target="_blank">&#8220;A World of Nations: The International Order Since 1945,&#8221;</a></em> offers the following comment:</p>
<p><em>&#8220;Withdrawing military forces at the end of wars in which the enemy has not been defeated is arguably the most difficult mission of all. The dangers of being attacked as the troops depart increases substantially.</em></p>
<p><em>&#8220;If violence escalates during the draw down, the White House may well be under pressure to hasten the timetable for pulling out altogether.</em></p>
<p><em>&#8220;This will probably be the greatest security policy challenge that Obama will face, all the more challenging since it will begin in the middle of an election year.&#8221;</em></p>
<p>Contact William Keylor, 617-358-0197, <a href="mailto:wrkeylor@bu.edu">wrkeylor@bu.edu</a></p>
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		<title>French military ambition</title>
		<link>http://blogs.bu.edu/professorvoices/2011/04/06/french-military-ambition/</link>
		<comments>http://blogs.bu.edu/professorvoices/2011/04/06/french-military-ambition/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Wed, 06 Apr 2011 16:40:40 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Jo Breiner</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[International relations]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Afghanistan]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[France]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Ivory Coast]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Libya]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[military conflicts]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Professor voices]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[William Keylor]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://blogs.bu.edu/professorvoices/?p=1123</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[France finds itself involved in three conflicts around the world: Afghanistan, Libya, and the Ivory Coast. Boston University international relations professor William Keylor is the author of &#8220;A World of Nations: The International Order Since 1945,&#8221; and an authority on the history of modern France. He offers his view on France&#8217;s new found military ambition: [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>France finds itself <a title="involved in three conflicts" href="http://www.nytimes.com/2011/04/06/world/europe/06france.html?_r=1&amp;scp=4&amp;sq=france&amp;st=cse" target="_blank">involved in three conflicts</a> around the world: Afghanistan, Libya, and the Ivory Coast. Boston University <a title="international relations" href="http://www.bu.edu/ir/" target="_blank">international relations </a>professor <a title="William Keylor" href="http://www.bu.edu/ir/faculty/alphabetical/keylor/" target="_blank">William Keylor</a> is the author of <a title="&quot;A World of Nations: The International Order Since 1945,&quot;" href="http://www.oup.com/us/catalog/general/subject/HistoryOther/?view=usa&amp;ci=9780195337570" target="_blank"><em>&#8220;A World of Nations: The International Order Since 1945,&#8221;</em></a> and an authority on the history of modern France. He offers his view on France&#8217;s new found military ambition:</p>
<p><em>&#8220;During the Cold War, France periodically pushed for a European (and mainly French) military capability apart from the overwhelming military force of the United States. From Charles de Gaulle to Francois Mitterrand, various schemes were hatched to achieve this result. None of them amounted to anything.</em></p>
<p><em>&#8220;In the same period, France launched military interventions on numerous occasions in its former colonies in sub-Sahara Africa, defending proteges from domestic threats or ousting leaders who had lost favor with the former colonial power.</em></p>
<p><em>&#8220;Now, President Sarkozy seems intent on resurrecting this old policy of robust military interventions, this time for humanitarian reasons in partnerships with the United Nations. Unlike in the past, now Washington appears to be supportive of these independent French operations. And polls show that the French public is strongly supportive as well.</em></p>
<p><em>&#8220;But the big question is, where is the European Union and its much celebrated European Security and Defense Policy?&#8221;</em></p>
<p>Contact William Keylor, 617-358-0197, <a href="mailto:wrkeylor@bu.edu" target="_blank">wrkeylor@bu.edu</a></p>
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		<title>U.S. future in Afghanistan</title>
		<link>http://blogs.bu.edu/professorvoices/2011/03/15/u-s-future-in-afghanistan/</link>
		<comments>http://blogs.bu.edu/professorvoices/2011/03/15/u-s-future-in-afghanistan/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Tue, 15 Mar 2011 18:07:41 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Jo Breiner</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[International relations]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Afghanistan]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[General David Petraeous]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Michael Corgan]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://blogs.bu.edu/professorvoices/?p=733</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Boston University international relations professor Michael Corgan, a specialist in international security with extensive government service in political and military planning (especially NATO), offers his view on the U.S. future in Afghanistan. His comments come as General David Petraeous testifies before the Senate Armed Services Committee. &#8220;They&#8217;re right and we&#8217;re wrong.  We&#8217;ve done about all [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Boston University international relations professor <a title="Michael Corgan" href="http://www.bu.edu/ir/faculty/alphabetical/corgan/" target="_blank">Michael Corgan</a>, a specialist in international security with extensive government service in political and military planning (especially NATO), offers his view on the U.S. future in Afghanistan. His comments come as General David Petraeous <a title="testifies" href="http://www.washingtonpost.com/world/petraeus-taliban-momentum-halted-in-afghanistan-but-harder-fighting-ahead/2011/03/15/AB33TEX_story.html" target="_blank">testifies</a> before the Senate Armed Services Committee.</p>
<p><em>&#8220;They&#8217;re right and we&#8217;re wrong.  We&#8217;ve done about all we could for Karzai and his cronies and its time to cut losses (as we should have done in Vietnam).</em></p>
<p><em>&#8220;What we&#8217;ve mostly shown in the ten years of our efforts and sacrifices, which on the whole have been pretty good, is that Afghanistan is a place on the map and not a coherent country.  If it&#8217;s ever to be run as most in the west think a country should be run, the Afghan people collectively are going to have to decide to abandon tribalism and traditionalism and do it themselves.</em></p>
<p><em>&#8220;We should do what DeGaulle did in Algeria: declare ourselves the winner and go home.”</em></p>
<p>Contact Michael Corgan, 617-353-3553, <a title="mcorgan@bu.edu" href="mailto:mcorgan@bu.edu" target="_blank">mcorgan@bu.edu</a></p>
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