{"id":709,"date":"2021-01-14T12:06:29","date_gmt":"2021-01-14T17:06:29","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/blogs.bu.edu\/ewcjs\/?p=709"},"modified":"2021-01-14T12:20:54","modified_gmt":"2021-01-14T17:20:54","slug":"what-does-never-again-mean-when-it-comes-to-the-uyghurs","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/blogs.bu.edu\/ewcjs\/what-does-never-again-mean-when-it-comes-to-the-uyghurs\/","title":{"rendered":"What Does \u201cNever Again\u201d Mean When it Comes to the Uyghurs?"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Guest-blog by David Malamud (Third-year PhD student in the BU Graduate Program in Religion)\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">This summer,<\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.buzzfeednews.com\/article\/meghara\/china-new-internment-camps-xinjiang-uighurs-muslims\"> <span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Buzzfeed\u2019s four-part series of articles<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> exposed the gargantuan extent of the Uyghur and Kazakh concentration camps in western China. The articles reignited coverage of the humanitarian and human rights crisis in the US media. Buzzfeed\u2019s reports have inspired the editorial boards of other news outlets across a wide political and ideological spectrum, including<\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.washingtonpost.com\/opinions\/global-opinions\/new-evidence-of-chinas-concentration-camps-shows-its-hardening-resolve-to-wipe-out-the-uighurs\/2020\/09\/03\/aeeb71b4-ebb2-11ea-99a1-71343d03bc29_story.html\"> <span style=\"font-weight: 400\">the Washington Post<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> and the<\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/nypost.com\/2020\/08\/28\/chinas-260-concentration-camps-are-proof-of-pure-evil\/\"> <span style=\"font-weight: 400\">New York Post<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">, to take a stance against the human rights violations perpetrated by the Chinese government. These atrocities have been recognized in the <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.congress.gov\/bill\/116th-congress\/senate-bill\/3744\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Uyghur Human Rights Policy Act of 2020<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> passed by the 116th Congress and signed into law by <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.whitehouse.gov\/briefings-statements\/statement-by-the-president-41\/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">President Trump<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">. I remember first reading rumors about these atrocities several years ago, while working on my undergraduate degree. I have since watched with horror and felt frustrated by my inability to do anything about it.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Like many Americans, I grew up hearing the tales of Nazi atrocities committed during the Holocaust. It always disturbed me to hear about the indifference that allowed the Nazis to act with impunity. The world watched and did nothing. How could the whole world stand by as the Nazis exterminated my people and attempted to erase the very memory of our existence? Many people and politicians invoke Holocaust comparisons to describe current events, but I think in this case, the comparison is particularly apt.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">A <\/span><a href=\"http:\/\/sites.bu.edu\/economic-racism\/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">recent BU conference<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> showed the link between discrimination and economic exploitation of Jews during the Nazi period. Like the Nazis, the Chinese government and businesses are<\/span> <span style=\"font-weight: 400\">profiting economically from the forced labor of the imprisoned Uyghur population. This exploitation extends to their very bodies. In July, a thirteen-ton shipment of<\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.cnn.com\/2020\/07\/02\/us\/china-hair-uyghur-cpb-trnd\/index.html\"> <span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Uyghur hair was seized<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> by US Customs and Border Patrol. In many ways, we are complicit in this exploitation. Uyghurs have been forcibly detained in work camps to produce<\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/2020\/07\/19\/world\/asia\/china-mask-forced-labor.html\"> <span style=\"font-weight: 400\">PPE<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> for COVID-19 exported to the US. As this fact became clear, US House of Representatives responded by passing a<\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/thehill.com\/homenews\/house\/517656-house-passes-legislation-to-crack-down-on-business-with-companies-that-utilize\"> <span style=\"font-weight: 400\">bipartisan bill<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> 406-3: the Uyghur Forced Labor Prevention Act, which would \u201cprevent certain imports\u201d and \u201cimpose sanctions\u201d on products from Xinjiang. But this is not enough to stop the Chinese government-sponsored exploitation and mistreatment of entire populations that are persecuted, incarcerated, tortured, and forced to live under subhuman conditions.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">I cannot, in good conscience, stand silent while I watch an oppressed ethno-religious minority destroyed by a powerful authoritarian regime intent on ethnic and religious purity and obedience to the state. I was taught in Hebrew school to say, \u201cNever Again.\u201d As some of our fellow Jews claim with regard to the American immigration crisis, \u201cNever Again is now.\u201d<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">I am heartened by the growing number of<\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/forward.com\/opinion\/424071\/jews-are-speaking-out-against-chinas-ethnic-cleansing-of-muslims-will-it\/\"> <span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Jewish institutions<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">, including<\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.bnaibrith.ca\/tags\/uyghur_rights_advocacy_project\"> <span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Bnai Brith Canada<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> and the<\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.ushmm.org\/genocide-prevention\/blog\/simon-skjodt-center-director-delivers-remarks-on-chinas-systematic-persecut\"> <span style=\"font-weight: 400\">US Holocaust Memorial Museum<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> who are calling for a vigorous response to the Chinese repression of the Uyghurs. Jewish individuals, such as<\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.theguardian.com\/commentisfree\/2020\/dec\/15\/chief-rabbi-silent-plight-uighurs-atrocity-china?fbclid=IwAR2jCn586UjdXrbwo5kcU7TseHyadxrkFpTQ-sLHTBmTtov_lhrBFUxwBzw\"> <span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Ephraim Mirvis<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">, the chief rabbi of the United Hebrew Congregations of the Commonwealth, have denounced China\u2019s actions as well. For the past year and a half, a British Orthodox Jew (\u201c<\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.independent.co.uk\/news\/uk\/home-news\/uighur-muslims-china-concentration-camps-london-protest-embassy-a9277921.html\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Andrew<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u201d) has protested every Tuesday and Wednesday at the cultural office of the Chinese Embassy in London. I am proud to have joined the nascent<\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/jewishmovementforuyghurfreedom.org\/\"> <span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Jewish Movement for Uyghur Freedom<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">. We are an international and interdenominational Jewish organization which seeks to foster student advocacy, lobby Jewish organizations, and support Uyghurs in their diaspora.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">What can we do for people suffering under a powerful authoritarian regime halfway around the world? If you would like to stay up to date on current news or join the fight for Uyghur freedom in a Jewish context, please<\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/jewishmovementforuyghurfreedom.org\/join-us\"> <span style=\"font-weight: 400\">subscribe to JMUF<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> or learn how to take<\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/jewishmovementforuyghurfreedom.org\/join-us\"> <span style=\"font-weight: 400\">action<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> lobbying for the Uyghur Forced Labor Prevention Act. Join with Uyghur activists like<\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.washingtonpost.com\/opinions\/2020\/09\/10\/my-mother-may-be-victim-chinas-concentration-camps-disneys-mulan-is-whitewash\/\"> <span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Ziba Murat<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> and<\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.bloomberg.com\/news\/articles\/2020-09-11\/her-father-in-prison-uighur-activist-wants-disney-to-apologize\"> <span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Jewher Ilham\u2019s<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> who have called on us to<\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/twitter.com\/hashtag\/BoycottMulan\"> <span style=\"font-weight: 400\">#boycottMulan<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">, Disney\u2019s latest Live Action film. Not only was it filmed in Xinjiang, but it also credits the<\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/twitter.com\/jeannette_ng\/status\/1302767969466974208\"> <span style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u201cpublicity department\u201d<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> or the Chinese government\u2019s propaganda wing in Xinjiang, and the<\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/twitter.com\/jeannette_ng\/status\/1302767969466974208\"> <span style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u201cbureau of public security\u201d<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> of Turpan, a city in Xinjiang, and an organization directly responsible for the Uyghur genocide. Uyghur activists have also recently called on the ICC to deny Beijing the honor of another Olympics in 2022.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Join me! Never Again is Now.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/www.bu.edu\/jewishstudies\/profile\/david-malamud\/\"><b>David Malamud<\/b><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> is a PhD student in the Religions of the Ancient Mediterranean tract. He graduated magna cum laude with a BA in Jewish Studies, a BA in History, and a BA in Classics from the University of Maryland, College Park (2018). His research interests include sectarianism and messianism in Second Temple Judaism, the development of canon in early Christianity and Rabbinic Judaism, and broader questions of religious and cultural identity and exchange in the Eastern Roman Empire. <\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Guest-blog by David Malamud (Third-year PhD student in the BU Graduate Program in Religion)\u00a0 This summer, Buzzfeed\u2019s four-part series of articles exposed the gargantuan extent of the Uyghur and Kazakh concentration camps in western China. The articles reignited coverage of the humanitarian and human rights crisis in the US media. Buzzfeed\u2019s reports have inspired the &hellip; <a href=\"https:\/\/blogs.bu.edu\/ewcjs\/what-does-never-again-mean-when-it-comes-to-the-uyghurs\/\" class=\"more-link\">Continue reading <span class=\"screen-reader-text\">What Does \u201cNever Again\u201d Mean When it Comes to the Uyghurs?<\/span> <span class=\"meta-nav\">&rarr;<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":7885,"featured_media":718,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[10],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.bu.edu\/ewcjs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/709"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.bu.edu\/ewcjs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.bu.edu\/ewcjs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.bu.edu\/ewcjs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/7885"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.bu.edu\/ewcjs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=709"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.bu.edu\/ewcjs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/709\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":712,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.bu.edu\/ewcjs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/709\/revisions\/712"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.bu.edu\/ewcjs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/718"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.bu.edu\/ewcjs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=709"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.bu.edu\/ewcjs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=709"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.bu.edu\/ewcjs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=709"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}